1.The open access debate should be able to move away from emotional accusations and oversimplification. Our discussions with IFLA on this topic are always spirited, but have become more insightful and less polarised as we moved towards facts, evidence and differentiated arguments. There is a lesson here to be learned for the public debate on this issue.”
开放存取辩论应脱离那种情绪化的争议,也要防止过于简化。我们和IFLA关于这个问题已进行过多次讨论,我们一直坚持以事实、证据为导向,讨论越深入下去,分歧越少。从这个讨论中,公众也可以学到很多东西。”
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2.R. David Lankes will close the Forum on Sunday with his talk Obligation of Leadership. Lankes seeks the core principles of librarianship that can be used in creating new technologies. He makes the argument that libraries are relegating themselves to a permanent technological second place and that they should be in the business of creating the next big thing, not waiting for it.
R. David Lankes则将在星期天进行他的论坛压轴发言“领导者的义务”。Lankes发言的主题是探究可用来开发新技术的图书馆管理核心原理。他要讨论的是图书馆员自视为永恒的科技第二位,以及他们应积极致力于开发下一个大项目,而不是单纯地进行等待。
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3.Both repositories are taking benefit from this metadata-sharing: KOPS' repository managers have an additional marketing argument, PsyDok gains more content.
使两种知识库都能从元数据分享中受益:KOPS的数据库管理者多了一个市场协议,PsyDok得到了更多内容。
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4.Here's an epistemological argument for OA. It's not particularly new or novel. In fact, I trace it back to some arguments by John Stuart Mill in 1859. Nor is it very subtle or complicated. But it's important in its own right and it's importantly different from the moral and pragmatic arguments for OA we see more often.
最近有一篇从知识论方面对开放存取进行论证的文章,和我们所熟知的道德论证、实用论证方式有点不同,从这点来看,这篇文章虽然并不新鲜——事实上,John Stuart Mill在1859年就提出过类似论据——也不复杂,却很重要。
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5.It may seem odd that they don't come from his philosophy of science, but his short treatise on the freedom of expression, _On Liberty_ (1859). Mill made a powerful argument that freedom of expression is essential to truth-seeking, and in elaborating it pointed out the essential role of opening discussion as widely as possible.
从1859年John Stuart Mill写的那篇小论文中可以提炼出两个命题。Mill提出了一个有力的论据,即自由表达是寻求真理的必要条件,对此进行详细说明后,他还指出,尽可能大范围地进行开放式讨论非常重要。
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